Vulture's 55 Essential Queer Horror Films
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By Jordan Crucchiola
JUNE 26, 2018
From 1934 until 1967, Hollywood movies were shaped by the Production Code, otherwise known as the Hays Code. Written in 1930, but not implemented until four years later, this set of rules was generally intended to keep movies from “corrupting” the people who watched them. Given that homosexuality was considered either a physical or psychological malady in the early 20th century, the code effectively legislated any limited queer presence out of existence. While homosexuality was not explicitly banned in the Hays’ text, it was mandated that “no picture shall be produced that will lower the moral standards of those who see it. Hence the sympathy of the audience should never be thrown to the side of crime, wrongdoing, evil or sin.” It was also codified that only “correct standards of life” should be presented,” and that “sex perversion or any inference to it is forbidden.”
In other words, for a long time, cinematic queers were pushed underground, relegated to existing only in subtext — and most often as villains. In order to get queer stories onscreen, filmmakers had to find creative ways to subvert the system.
Horror films in particular have made for a fascinating case study in the evolving perceptions of queer presence; queer-horror filmmakers and actors were often forced to lean into the trope of the “predatory queer” or the “monstrous queer” to claim some sense of power through visibility and blatant expressions of sexuality. Below is a beginner’s guide to the most essential queer horror of the past 90 years. It also doubles as a timeline of the evolution of queer horror: How LGBTQA themes and characters went from hiding between the lines in movies with “gay sensibilities” in the 1930s to breaking out as Pride memes almost a century later — going from invisible (lesbian ghosts!) to closeted (literally, in the case of Dorian Gray) to fabulously out (who wouldn’t have given in to Catherine Deneuve’s Miriam Blaylock?), before finally being allowed to exist as multidimensional characters onscreen.
From the coded abominations of James Whale’s taboo-skirting films of the 1930s to the Pride reign of The Babadook, here’s our guide to queer horror cinema.
1-7: The 1930s and 1940s — Fear the Queer Monsters
8-12: The 1950s — Kitschy Monsters and More Queer Subtext
13-17: The 1960s — Farewell to the Hays Code
18-22: 1970s — The Lesbian Vampires Are Loose!
23-32: 1980s — Resurgent Conservatism, the AIDS Crisis, and the Mainstreaming of Queer Culture
33-38: 1990s — New Queer Cinema and Gay Vampire Dads
39-47: 2000s — Out and (Getting) Proud
48-55: 2010s — They’re Here. They’re Queer. Get Used to It.
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1 new
The Old Dark House
1932, in 5 top lists Check -
2 new
The Bride of Frankenstein
1935 — a.k.a. Bride of Frankenstein, in 19 top lists Check -
3 new
Dracula's Daughter
1936 — a.k.a. Daughter of Dracula, in 1 top list Check -
4 new
Rebecca
1940, in 23 top lists Check -
5 new
Cat People
1942, in 15 top lists Check -
6 new
The Uninvited
1944, in 2 top lists Check -
7 new
The Picture of Dorian Gray
1945, in 6 top lists Check -
8 new
Creature from the Black Lagoon
1954, in 1 top list Check -
9 new
Les diaboliques
1955 — a.k.a. Diabolique, in 21 top lists Check -
10 new
I Was a Teenage Frankenstein
1957, in 0 top lists Check -
11 new
I Was a Teenage Werewolf
1957, in 1 top list Check -
12 new
I Married a Monster from Outer Space
1958, in 1 top list Check -
13 new
Psycho
1960, in 39 top lists Check -
14 new
Et mourir de plaisir
1960 — a.k.a. Blood and Roses, in 2 top lists Check -
15 new
The Haunting
1963, in 6 top lists Check -
16 new
Orgy of the Dead
1965, in 0 top lists Check -
17 new
Frankenstein Created Woman
1967 — a.k.a. Frankenstein Made Woman, in 1 top list Check -
18 new
Das Bildnis des Dorian Gray
1970 — a.k.a. Dorian Gray, in 0 top lists Check -
19 new
Dr Jekyll & Sister Hyde
1971, in 1 top list Check -
20 new
The Vampire Lovers
1970, in 1 top list Check -
21 new
Les lèvres rouges
1971 — a.k.a. Daughters of Darkness, in 6 top lists Check -
22 new
La novia ensangrentada
1972 — a.k.a. The Blood Spattered Bride, in 2 top lists Check -
23 new
The Rocky Horror Picture Show
1975, in 13 top lists Check -
24 new
Fear No Evil
1981, in 0 top lists Check -
25 new
The Hunger
1983, in 2 top lists Check -
26 new
Sleepaway Camp
1983, in 1 top list Check -
27 new
De vierde man
1983 — a.k.a. The 4th Man, in 5 top lists Check -
28 new
A Nightmare on Elm Street Part 2: Freddy's Revenge
1985 — a.k.a. A Nightmare on Elm Street 2: Freddy's Revenge, in 1 top list Check -
29 new
Fright Night
1985, in 2 top lists Check -
30 new
Witchboard
1986, in 0 top lists Check -
31 new
The Lost Boys
1987, in 3 top lists Check -
32 new
Hellraiser
1987, in 3 top lists Check -
33 new
Nightbreed
1990, in 1 top list Check -
34 new
The Silence of the Lambs
1991, in 36 top lists Check -
35 new
Interview with the Vampire: The Vampire Chronicles
1994, in 5 top lists Check -
36 new
Nadja
1994, in 0 top lists Check -
37 new
Heavenly Creatures
1994, in 7 top lists Check -
38 new
Kondom des Grauens
1996 — a.k.a. Killer Condom, in 0 top lists Check -
39 new
Make a Wish
2002, in 0 top lists Check -
40 new
Haute tension
2003 — a.k.a. High Tension, in 2 top lists Check -
41 new
Hellbent
2004, in 1 top list Check -
42 new
Seed of Chucky
2004, in 0 top lists Check -
43 new
The Covenant
2006, in 0 top lists Check -
44 new
The Gay Bed and Breakfast of Terror
2007, in 0 top lists Check -
45 new
Låt den rätte komma in
2008 — a.k.a. Let the Right One In, in 14 top lists Check -
46 new
Otto; or, Up with Dead People
2008, in 0 top lists Check -
47 new
Jennifer's Body
2009, in 1 top list Check -
48 new
Chillerama
2011, in 0 top lists Check -
49 new
All Cheerleaders Die
2013, in 0 top lists Check -
50 new
L'inconnu du lac
2013 — a.k.a. Stranger by the Lake, in 6 top lists Check
Last updated on Apr 5, 2021; source